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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT07733115

QL1706(Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab) Combined With Gemcitabine and Cisplatin as First-Line Treatment for PD-L1-Positive Biliary Tract Cancer

Is NCT07733115 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Sep 2026). This Phase 2 trial studies multiple treatments including Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706) and Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Chemotherapy for biliary tract cancer (btc).

Phase 2RecruitingShanghai Zhongshan HospitalNCT07733115Data as of Sep 2026Location: China

Treatment: Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706) · Gemcitabine and Cisplatin ChemotherapyThe goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether QL1706(Iparomlimab/Tuvonralimab) in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) is effective and safe as a first-line treatment for patients with advanced biliary tract cancer whose tumors are PD-L1 positive (CPS ≥ 1). This is a multicenter, single-arm, phase II clinical study. A total of 38 eligible patients will be enrolled . The main questions it aims to answer are: what proportion of patients achieve objective response (tumor shrinkage) after receiving QL1706 plus GC, as measured by the objective response rate (ORR)? How long do the treatment benefits last, in terms of disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DOR), time to response (TTR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS)? What is the safety profile of QL1706 combined with GC, including the frequency and severity of adverse events, treatment-related adverse events, serious adverse events, and immune-related adverse events? Participants will receive QL1706 (5 mg/kg, intravenous infusion) once every 3 weeks in combination with gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² on days 1 and 8) and cisplatin (25 mg/m² on days 1 and 8) for up to 8 cycles (each cycle is 3 weeks), and after completing 8 cycles of combination therapy, they will continue QL1706 alone as maintenance therapy (5 mg/kg once every 3 weeks) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, loss to follow-up, death, or completion of 2 years of treatment, whichever occurs first. Participants will undergo tumor imaging assessments (using CT or MRI) every 9 weeks (±7 days) during the treatment period, with responses evaluated . Participants will also have regular blood tests, physical examinations, electrocardiograms, and other safety assessments at each treatment cycle, and will provide tumor tissue and blood samples before treatment and at various time points during the study for biomarker analyses to explore correlations with treatment response. Finally, participants will be followed for adverse events for 30 days after the last dose, for serious adverse events for 90 days after the last dose, and for survival status every 90 days (±14 days) after the end of treatment until death, study completion, or loss to follow-up. The study is expected to provide valuable evidence on whether the addition of QL1706 to standard GC chemotherapy offers a new treatment option for patients with PD-L1-positive advanced biliary tract cancer, and to identify potential biomarkers that may help predict which patients are most likely to benefit from this combination therapy.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Treatments studied

Chemotherapy

Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Chemotherapy

Other

Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706)

Cancer type

Cholangiocarcinoma

Biomarker criteria

Required: PD-L1 (CD274) overexpression (CPS ≥ 1)

PD-L1-positive tumor (Combined Positive Score [CPS] ≥ 1)

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

ECOG PS score of 0 or 1

Demographics

Ages ≤ 75

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: anti-PD-1 therapy

Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 agents

Cannot have received: anti-PD-L1 therapy

Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 agents

Cannot have received: anti-CTLA-4 therapy

Prior treatment with anti-CTLA-4 agents

Cannot have received: antitumor immunotherapy

Prior treatment with ... other antitumor immunotherapies

Cannot have received: cytotoxic chemotherapy

Exception: adjuvant therapy completed >6 months before relapse

No prior systemic therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy). Patients who relapse more than 6 months after curative surgery, and if they have received adjuvant therapy (chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy), relapse more than 6 months after completion of adjuvant therapy, are eligible.

Cannot have received: targeted therapy

Exception: adjuvant therapy completed >6 months before relapse

No prior systemic therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy). Patients who relapse more than 6 months after curative surgery, and if they have received adjuvant therapy (chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy), relapse more than 6 months after completion of adjuvant therapy, are eligible.

Cannot have received: immunotherapy

Exception: adjuvant therapy completed >6 months before relapse

No prior systemic therapy (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy). Patients who relapse more than 6 months after curative surgery, and if they have received adjuvant therapy (chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy), relapse more than 6 months after completion of adjuvant therapy, are eligible.

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥ 1.5×10⁹/L; Platelet count ≥ 100×10⁹/L; Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL

Kidney function

Creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault) ≥ 60 mL/min

Liver function

Total Bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN

Cardiac function

Cardiac enzymes within normal limits (isolated laboratory abnormalities deemed clinically insignificant by the investigator are allowed)

Have adequate organ and bone marrow function. ... Laboratory test results ... meet the following requirements. ... Hematology: ANC ≥ 1.5×10⁹/L; Platelet (PLT) count ≥ 100×10⁹/L; Hemoglobin (HGB) > 9 g/dL. Liver function: Total Bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN. Renal function: Creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault) ≥ 60 mL/min. Thyroid function: TSH within normal range. ... Cardiac enzymes: Within normal limits (isolated laboratory abnormalities deemed clinically insignificant by the investigator are allowed).

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT07733115 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Can patients have received prior systemic therapy?

No. This trial requires treatment-naive patients — prior systemic therapy is an exclusion criterion.

Does this trial require CD274?

Yes, CD274 overexpression is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Is there an age limit?

Yes. Patients must be 75 years or younger.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

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