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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT07697859

PD-1 Inhibitors Combined With Local Therapy at Different Timings in Oligometastatic ESCC

Is NCT07697859 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Sep 2026).

RecruitingFudan UniversityNCT07697859Data as of Sep 2026Location: China

Although immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy has become the first-line standard regimen for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and improved clinical outcomes in advanced patients, the prognosis of patients with esophageal cancer remains unsatisfactory, with a 5-year overall survival rate below 20%. As an effective modality for local disease control, local radiotherapy has no established optimal sequencing schedule when combined with systemic therapy. The timing of radiotherapy intervention may directly affect treatment efficacy, treatment tolerance and quality of life of patients. Several studies have explored the impact of radiotherapy timing in oligometastatic ESCC, yet substantial limitations persist in current evidence, resulting in a lack of unified guideline recommendations and wide heterogeneity in clinical practice. Most existing investigations are retrospective or small-sample prospective studies with high heterogeneity in study design, patient population selection and treatment regimens, yielding inconsistent conclusions that cannot support consistent clinical consensus. To clarify the impact of radiotherapy timing on clinical efficacy in oligometastatic esophageal cancer, the investigator designed the present clinical trial. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of concurrent radiotherapy versus sequential radiotherapy on the basis of immunochemotherapy among patients with oligometastatic ESCC, so as to fill the evidence gap in existing research.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Esophageal Carcinoma

Disease stage

Metastatic disease required

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

Cannot have received: anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy

Exception: anti-PD-1/PD-L1 during induction/neoadjuvant/concurrent therapy, or maintenance therapy not interrupted due to toxicity or progression, and interruption >3 months

No history of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. However, the following conditions are also eligible for inclusion: the use of anti-PD1/PD-L1 during induction/neoadjuvant/ concurrent therapy, or the use of anti-PD1/PD-L1 for maintenance therapy but not due to toxicity or disease progression interrupting anti-PD1/PD-L1 treatment, and the interruption has lasted for more than 3 months.

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, PLT ≥ 80 × 10^9/L, Hb ≥85 g/L

Kidney function

Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN or CrCl ≥40 mL/min

Liver function

ALT and AST ≤ 3 × ULN (liver metastases ALT and AST ≤ 5 × ULN), TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN, ALB ≥28 g/L, AKP ≤ 5 × ULN (liver or bone metastases)

Adequate hematological, hepatic, renal, and coagulation function. Baseline laboratory tests required to assess eligibility, including ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, PLT ≥ 80 × 10^9/L, Hb ≥85 g/L, ALB ≥28 g/L, TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN, ALT and AST ≤ 3 × ULN, Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN or CrCl ≥40 mL/min, FEV1 ≥ 1 L. (liver metastases ALT and AST ≤ 5 × ULN, liver or bone metastases AKP ≤ 5 × ULN).

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT07697859 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Are there prior therapy exclusions?

Yes. Prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy disqualifies patients from enrollment.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

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