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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT07639138

Lenalidomide Plus Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy for Refractory HCC

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Lenalidomide Combined With Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Resistant to Multiple Prior Lines of Treatment: A Single-Center, Single-Arm, Prospective Exploratory Study

Is NCT07639138 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Oct 2026). This Phase 2 trial studies multiple treatments including Lenalidomide and Targeted Therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc).

Phase 2RecruitingShunda DuNCT07639138Data as of Oct 2026Location: China

Treatment: Lenalidomide · Targeted Therapy · Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors — This is a prospective, single-arm, investigator-initiated clinical study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lenalidomide in combination with targeted therapy and immunotherapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have experienced disease progression after multiple lines of systemic treatment. Eligible patients must have received at least two prior lines of systemic therapy, including both targeted therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based treatment, and must have previously achieved clinical benefit from their most recent treatment regimen before developing disease progression. Participants will continue their current targeted therapy and immunotherapy regimen and receive lenalidomide as add-on treatment. The study will assess antitumor activity, survival outcomes, and treatment-related adverse events. The primary objectives are to evaluate 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) and the incidence of grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs). Secondary objectives include objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DoR), and overall survival (OS).

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Treatments studied

Endocrine / hormonal

Lenalidomide

Other

Targeted TherapyImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Cancer type

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Demographics

Ages ≤ 75

Prior therapy

Min 2 prior lines

Must have received: systemic antitumor therapy

Prior receipt of at least two lines of systemic antitumor therapy

Must have received: targeted therapy

previous exposure to both targeted therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)

Must have received: immune checkpoint inhibitor

previous exposure to both targeted therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)

Cannot have received: lenalidomide (lenalidomide)

Prior exposure to lenalidomide or a history of severe hypersensitivity to lenalidomide or thalidomide

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥1.0 × 10^9/L, platelet count ≥60 × 10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥80 g/L

Kidney function

creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥30 mL/min

Liver function

ALT and AST ≤5 × ULN; total bilirubin ≤3 mg/dL

Adequate organ function, defined as: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.0 × 10^9/L, platelet count ≥60 × 10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥80 g/L, creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥30 mL/min, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), and total bilirubin ≤3 mg/dL

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT07639138 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Are there prior therapy exclusions?

Yes. Prior lenalidomide disqualifies patients from enrollment.

Is there an age limit?

Yes. Patients must be 75 years or younger.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

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