OncoMatch

OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT07422480

A Study to Compare Elritercept With Epoetin Alfa to Treat Anemia in Adults With Lower Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR-MDS) Who Need Regular Blood Transfusions

Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Elritercept Versus Epoetin Alfa for the Treatment of Anemia Due to IPSS-R Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes in ESA-naïve Adult Participants Who Require Red Blood Cell Transfusions

Is NCT07422480 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Oct 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies multiple treatments including Elritercept and Epoetin Alfa for myelodysplastic syndrome.

Phase 3RecruitingTakedaNCT07422480Data as of Oct 2026Location: International · 28 countries

Treatment: Elritercept · Epoetin Alfa — The main aim of this study is to assess how much elritercept reduces the need for RBC (red blood cell) transfusions and improves hemoglobin blood values in addition to how safe elritercept is when compared with epoetin alfa. Other key aims are to learn how much elritercept improves tiredness and quality of life as reported by participants compared with epoetin alfa; to assess what risks (side effects) and how often they occur with elritercept compared with epoetin alfa. The study will also collect information for researchers to see how the disease in the bone marrow or other body areas may be affected by elritercept compared with epoetin alfa to try to learn how to better treat this disease.

Check if I qualify

Extracted eligibility criteria

Treatments studied

Other

ElriterceptEpoetin Alfa

Cancer type

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Biomarker criteria

Required: EPO expression (<500 U/L)

Endogenous serum erythropoietin (EPO) level of <500 units per liter (U/L)

Required: TP53 wild-type

Bone marrow less than (<) 5% blasts in an evaluable bone marrow collected at screening and confirmed by central pathology independent reviewer.

Disease stage

Required: Stage VERY LOW-RISK, LOW-RISK, INTERMEDIATE-RISK (IPSS-R)

Excluded: Stage SECONDARY MDS

IPSS-R classification of very low-, low-, or intermediate-risk disease

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

Cannot have received: luspatercept, sotatercept, imetelstat, or elritercept (luspatercept, sotatercept, imetelstat, elritercept)

Luspatercept, sotatercept, imetelstat, or elritercept

Cannot have received: immunosuppressive therapy for the disease under study

Immunosuppressive therapy for the disease under study

Cannot have received: hematopoietic cell transplant

Hematopoeitic cell transplant

Cannot have received: investigational agent or any other agent intended for MDS treatment

Investigational agent or any other agent intended for MDS treatment

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC <500/μL; Platelet count <50,000/μL or ≥800,000/μL; Ferritin ≤50 μg/L; Folate ≤2.0 ng/mL; Vitamin B12 ≤200 pg/mL

Kidney function

Estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (CKD-EPI equation)

Liver function

Serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥3× upper limit of the normal (ULN); Total bilirubin ≥2×ULN (exceptions for Gilbert syndrome and ineffective erythropoiesis)

Cardiac function

Known ejection fraction <35% by echocardiogram; NYHA class III or IV; QTcF >500 ms; uncontrolled arrhythmia, MI, or unstable angina within 6 months

See exclusion criteria 5, 6, 18 for full details

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

US trial sites

  • Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center · Gilbert, Arizona
  • City of Hope - Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC) · Duarte, California
  • Providence Medical Group · Santa Rosa, California
  • Cancer & Blood Research Center · Whittier, California
  • Yale · New Haven, Connecticut

Showing up to 5 US sites.

See all sites on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT07422480 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Are there prior therapy exclusions?

Yes. Prior luspatercept, sotatercept, imetelstat, or elritercept, immunosuppressive therapy for the disease under study, hematopoietic cell transplant disqualifies patients from enrollment.

Does this trial require EPO?

Yes, EPO expression is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Does this trial require TP53?

Yes, TP53 wild-type is a required biomarker for enrollment.

What disease stage is eligible?

Stage VERY LOW-RISK or LOW-RISK or INTERMEDIATE-RISK is required.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

Check if I qualify