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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT07081360

Neoadjuvant vs Upfront Surgery for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer and Periampullary Cancer

Is NCT07081360 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for pancreas cancer.

Phase 3RecruitingMinia UniversityNCT07081360Data as of May 2026

Treatment: Neoadjuvant chemotherapyAdjuvant chemotherapy after surgery significantly improved the survival of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients, but there is a problem that only about 50% of patients start adjuvant chemotherapy after pancreatectomy. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy might control potential metastatic lesions which are not being detected in early disease status and improve the R0 resection rate. In addition, it prevents futile surgery by selecting patients with rapid progression of disease. Furthermore, compared to chemotherapy administered after surgery, more patients can complete the planned chemotherapy schedule in neoadjuvant setting. There are still few studies worldwide that prospectively explored the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in resectable PC and periampullary cancer and the administration of neoadjuvant therapy in resectable PC depends on individual clinical judgment. Therefore, systematic and prospective clinical trials are essential to standardize treatment protocol in resectable PC and periampullary Cancer. This randomized controlled trial compares neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery versus upfront surgery for patients with clearly resectable pancreatic head cancer and periampullary cancer. The study aims to determine if neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves overall survival compared to immediate surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Pancreatic Cancer

Disease stage

Required: Stage RESECTABLE (NCCN)

Excluded: Stage BORDERLINE RESECTABLE, III

Clearly resectable disease as defined by National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) criteria on cross-sectional imaging

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: chemotherapy

Prior chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer

Cannot have received: surgery

Prior surgery for pancreatic cancer

Cannot have received: radiotherapy

Prior radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer

Cannot have received: pancreatic resection

Medical history without previous pancreatic resection or pancreatic cancer

Lab requirements

Blood counts

leukocyte count >3.5×10^9/L, platelet count >100×10^9/L, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL

Kidney function

serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL

Liver function

serum albumin ≥2.5 g/dL, AST ≤95 U/L, ALT ≤102 U/L, prothrombin time ≤1.8, partial thromboplastin time ≤1.8

Adequate organ function (liver, kidney, bone marrow) (serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL,reference range 0.5-1.20 mg/dL; serum albumin ≥2.5 g/dL, reference range 3.5-5.3; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤95 U/L, reference range 0-38; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤102 U/L, reference range 0-41; prothrombin time ≤1.8, reference range 0-1.20; partial thromboplastin time ≤1.8, reference range 0.82-1.25; leukocyte count greater than 3.5×109/L, reference range 4.2-9.0; platelet count greater than 100×109/L, reference range 130-400; hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL, reference range 12-16).

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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