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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06911684

Radiotherapy Plus Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706), Regorafenib, and CAPOX as Neoadjuvant Therapy for pMMR/MSS LARC.

Is NCT06911684 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 2 trial studies multiple treatments including lparomlimab and Tuvonralimab and lparomlimab and Tuvonralimab for rectal cancer patients.

Phase 2RecruitingSun Yat-sen UniversityNCT06911684Data as of May 2026

Treatment: lparomlimab and Tuvonralimab · lparomlimab and TuvonralimabThis study is a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-arm, Phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of short-term radiotherapy combined with Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706), Regorafenib, and CAPOX as neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer. Additionally, the study seeks to explore the relationship between biomarkers in blood, urine, feces, and tumor tissue and treatment efficacy. Eligible participants (pMMR/MSS locally advanced rectal cancer) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to two groups, with randomization stratified by MRF (+ vs. -). Participants will: * Group A patients received two cycles of QL1706, regorafenib, and CAPOX induction therapy, followed by sequential short-course radiotherapy, and then continued with four cycles of QL1706, regorafenib, and CAPOX consolidation therapy. * Group B patients received short-course radiotherapy followed by six cycles of QL1706, regorafenib, and CAPOX consolidation therapy. After two cycles of neoadjuvant therapy in Group A and six cycles in Group B, efficacy was evaluated and decisions regarding surgery or watchful waiting were made based on efficacy.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Colorectal Cancer

Biomarker criteria

Required: MMR proficient mismatch repair

pMMR confirmed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) at the study center's pathology department

Required: MSH2 microsatellite stable

MSS/MSI-L confirmed by PCR or NGS

Disease stage

Required: Stage CT3-4AN0M0, CT1-4AN+M0

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: radiotherapy

No previous therapy targeting rectal adenocarcinoma, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgery.

Cannot have received: chemotherapy

No previous therapy targeting rectal adenocarcinoma, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgery.

Cannot have received: surgery

Exception: excluding biopsy

No previous therapy targeting rectal adenocarcinoma, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgery.

Cannot have received: PD-1/CTLA-4 dual immunotherapy

Any prior antitumor treatments (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery [excluding biopsy], PD-1/CTLA-4 dual immunotherapy, regorafenib, or other tyrosine kinase inhibitors).

Cannot have received: tyrosine kinase inhibitor (regorafenib)

Any prior antitumor treatments (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery [excluding biopsy], PD-1/CTLA-4 dual immunotherapy, regorafenib, or other tyrosine kinase inhibitors).

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥1.5 × 10^9/L; Platelet count ≥100 × 10^9/L; Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L

Kidney function

Serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥50 mL/min

Liver function

Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN; ALT ≤2.5 × ULN, AST ≤2.5 × ULN; ALP ≤2.5 × ULN; Serum albumin ≥30 g/L

Adequate Organ and Bone Marrow Function, meeting all of the following (with no blood products, growth factors, or other hematopoietic-supportive medications used within 14 days before first administration): Hematology: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10^9/L Platelet count ≥100 × 10^9/L Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L Serum Biochemistry: Serum albumin ≥30 g/L Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × ULN ALT ≤2.5 × ULN, AST ≤2.5 × ULN Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5 × ULN Serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥50 mL/min

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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