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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06606730

Personalizing the Use of Pembrolizumab for Patients Who Have a Strong Response in Early Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Is NCT06606730 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies Pembrolizumab for breast cancers.

Phase 3RecruitingUNICANCERNCT06606730Data as of May 2026

Treatment: PembrolizumabOPT-PEMBRO trial is a pragmatic, multicentre, international, prospective, non-inferiority, two-arms, randomised (1:1), open-label, Phase III clinical study. The main goal of this research is to determine if patients with triple-negative breast cancer, who experience a complete response after neoadjuvant treatment, have the same chance of avoiding cancer recurrence whether they stop pembrolizumab or continue taking it for an additional 6 months. This research will also take into account patients tolerance to treatment and quality of life.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Breast Carcinoma

Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Biomarker criteria

Required: ESR1 ≤10% expression (≤10%)

Estrogen receptor (ER) ≤10%

Required: PR (PGR) ≤10% expression (≤10%)

Progesterone receptor (PR) ≤10%

Required: HER2 (ERBB2) negative (negative)

HER2-negative as per ASCO/CAP guidelines

Disease stage

Required: Stage II, III

Excluded: Stage IV

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

Must have received: chemotherapy — neoadjuvant

Patients previously treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab for a minimum of 6 cycles (All systemic chemotherapy must have been completed preoperatively)

Must have received: anti-PD-1 therapy (pembrolizumab) — neoadjuvant

Patients previously treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab for a minimum of 6 cycles

Must have received: surgery — definitive

Have had an adequately excised breast cancer (surgical removal of all clinically evident disease in the breast and lymph nodes)

Must have received: radiation therapy — adjuvant or planned

Patients that have received adequate locoregional radiation therapy or with planned adequate locoregional radiation therapy

Cannot have received: anti-PD-1 therapy (pembrolizumab)

Exception: permanently discontinued during the neoadjuvant phase of treatment due to pembrolizumab-related AE

Patients for whom pembrolizumab has been permanently discontinued during the neoadjuvant phase of treatment due to pembrolizumab-related AE

Lab requirements

Blood counts

Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 /µL; Platelets ≥ 100,000 /µL; Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL

Kidney function

Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)

Liver function

Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN (Patients with Gilbert's disease with a total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 x ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted); ASAT and ALAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Adequate organ and bone marrow functions. ... ANC ≥ 1,000 /µL; Platelets ≥ 100,000 /µL; Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL; Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min ... Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN ... ASAT and ALAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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