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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06606730

Personalizing the Use of Pembrolizumab for Patients Who Have a Strong Response in Early Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Is NCT06606730 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Jun 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies Pembrolizumab for breast cancers.

Phase 3RecruitingUNICANCERNCT06606730Data as of Jun 2026Location: Belgium · France

Treatment: PembrolizumabOPT-PEMBRO trial is a pragmatic, multicentre, international, prospective, non-inferiority, two-arms, randomised (1:1), open-label, Phase III clinical study. The main goal of this research is to determine if patients with triple-negative breast cancer, who experience a complete response after neoadjuvant treatment, have the same chance of avoiding cancer recurrence whether they stop pembrolizumab or continue taking it for an additional 6 months. This research will also take into account patients tolerance to treatment and quality of life.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Treatments studied

Immunotherapy

Pembrolizumab

Cancer type

Breast Carcinoma

Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Biomarker criteria

Required: ESR1 ≤10% expression (≤10%)

Estrogen receptor (ER) ≤10%

Required: PR (PGR) ≤10% expression (≤10%)

Progesterone receptor (PR) ≤10%

Required: HER2 (ERBB2) negative (negative)

HER2-negative as per ASCO/CAP guidelines

Disease stage

Required: Stage II, III

Excluded: Stage IV

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

Must have received: chemotherapy — neoadjuvant

Patients previously treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab for a minimum of 6 cycles (All systemic chemotherapy must have been completed preoperatively)

Must have received: anti-PD-1 therapy (pembrolizumab) — neoadjuvant

Patients previously treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in combination with pembrolizumab for a minimum of 6 cycles

Must have received: surgery — definitive

Have had an adequately excised breast cancer (surgical removal of all clinically evident disease in the breast and lymph nodes)

Must have received: radiation therapy — adjuvant or planned

Patients that have received adequate locoregional radiation therapy or with planned adequate locoregional radiation therapy

Cannot have received: anti-PD-1 therapy (pembrolizumab)

Exception: permanently discontinued during the neoadjuvant phase of treatment due to pembrolizumab-related AE

Patients for whom pembrolizumab has been permanently discontinued during the neoadjuvant phase of treatment due to pembrolizumab-related AE

Lab requirements

Blood counts

Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 /µL; Platelets ≥ 100,000 /µL; Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL

Kidney function

Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)

Liver function

Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN (Patients with Gilbert's disease with a total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 x ULN and direct bilirubin within normal limits are permitted); ASAT and ALAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Adequate organ and bone marrow functions. ... ANC ≥ 1,000 /µL; Platelets ≥ 100,000 /µL; Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL; Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min ... Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN ... ASAT and ALAT ≤ 2.5 x ULN

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT06606730 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Are there prior therapy exclusions?

Yes. Prior anti-PD-1 therapy disqualifies patients from enrollment.

Does this trial require ESR1?

Yes, ESR1 ≤10% expression is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Does this trial require PGR?

Yes, PGR ≤10% expression is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Does this trial require ERBB2?

Yes, ERBB2 negative is a required biomarker for enrollment.

What disease stage is eligible?

Stage II or III is required.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

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