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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06552598

The Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of KD01 in Gynecologic Malignancies

Is NCT06552598 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 1 trial studies KD01(the recombinant oncolytic adenovirus) for cervical cancer.

Phase 1RecruitingTongji HospitalNCT06552598Data as of May 2026

Treatment: KD01(the recombinant oncolytic adenovirus)Recombinant oncolytic adenovirus injection (KD01)is an oncolytic vius product. Its main component is a conditionally replicativerecombinant human type 5 adenovirus, where part of the E3 region has been replaced with the gene encoding the tBid apoptoticprotein.AK104 is a humanized bispecific antibody co-targeting PD-1 (Programmed Cell Death Protein 1) and CTLA-4 (Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen 4)-two key immune checkpoint receptors. It is designed as a novel tetrameric construct that preferentially binds to tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) co-expressing PD-1 and CTLA-4 in the tumor microenvironment (withhigher avidity than in peripheral tissues).This study aims to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of recombinant oncolytic adenovirus (KD01) in patients with gynecologic malignancies. Meanwhile, it will explore the impact of KD01 on the immune function of cervical cancer patients as well as its tumor cell-killing mechanism. This research is expected to provide novel strategies and approaches for the treatment of gynecologic malignancies, and contribute to improving the rehabilitation and quality of life of patients. The study is divided into Phase I and Phase II. Phase II consists of Cohort A (cervical cancer cohort) and Cohort B (endometrial cancer cohort).Phase I will include patients with gynecologic malignancies who have failed systemic therapy.Phase II will include reproductive-aged women with a strong desire to preserve fertility.Phase II Cohort A will include patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma, staged as IB1 (tumor size ≥1 cm), IB2, IB3 (tumor size ≤5 cm) and IIA1 (based on FIGO 2018 staging system); baseline MRI examination confirms that the lesion does not involve the lower uterine segment; for patients in Stage II , the length of vaginal involvement is \< 2 cm.Phase II Cohort B will include patients with endometrial atypical hyperplasia or endometrial adenocarcinoma (FIGO Grade 1-Grade 2, FIGO 2023 Stage IA1 and IA2), with mismatch repair deficiency (MMRd) or no response to progestogen therapy; baseline MRI examination combined with chest CT or PET/CT confirms that the lesion is limited to the endometrial layer or superficial myometrium, without obvious involvement of the deep myometrium, cervix or extrauterine sites.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Cervical Cancer

Endometrial Cancer

Disease stage

Required: Stage IA1, IA2 (FIGO 2018 (cervical), FIGO 2023 (endometrial))

Grade: Grade 1Grade 2 (FIGO)

Cervical: staged as IB1 (tumor size ≥ 1 cm), IB2, IB3 (tumor size ≤ 5 cm), or IIA1 (FIGO 2018 ). Endometrial: FIGO Grade 1-Grade 2, FIGO 2023 Stage IA1 and IA2

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

Min 1 prior line

Must have received: systemic therapy

have failed systemic therapy...that have progressed after adequate treatment and for which no effective therapy is available, or no standard therapy exists

Cannot have received: nitrosourea

Receipt of nitrosourea or mitomycin C within 6 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: mitomycin C

Receipt of nitrosourea or mitomycin C within 6 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: oral fluoropyrimidine

Receipt of oral fluoropyrimidines or small-molecule targeted agents within 2 weeks prior to the first dose or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer)

Cannot have received: small-molecule targeted agent

Receipt of oral fluoropyrimidines or small-molecule targeted agents within 2 weeks prior to the first dose or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer)

Cannot have received: traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications

Receipt of traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications within 2 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: chemotherapy

Exception: excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B

Receipt of other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy (excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B), immunotherapy, etc., within 4 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: radiotherapy

Receipt of other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy (excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B), immunotherapy, etc., within 4 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: biological therapy

Receipt of other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy (excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B), immunotherapy, etc., within 4 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: endocrine therapy

Exception: excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B

Receipt of other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy (excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B), immunotherapy, etc., within 4 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: immunotherapy

Receipt of other chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy (excluding progestogen use in Phase II Cohort B), immunotherapy, etc., within 4 weeks prior to the first dose

Cannot have received: oncolytic virus

Prior treatment with oncolytic viruses or oncolytic bacteria

Cannot have received: oncolytic bacteria

Prior treatment with oncolytic viruses or oncolytic bacteria

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L; Platelet Count ≥ 75 × 10⁹/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulant therapy within 14 days prior to screening)

Kidney function

Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Creatinine Clearance (Ccr) > 50 mL/min if Cr > 1.5 × ULN

Liver function

Total Bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; ALT ≤ 3 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN with liver metastases or primary liver cancer); AST ≤ 3 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN with liver metastases or primary liver cancer)

Cardiac function

No major organ dysfunction, including cardiac; QTcF < 460 ms; NYHA < II; LVEF ≥ 50%

No major organ dysfunction, including but not limited to hematopoietic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, and renal function. Hematological system: ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L, Platelet Count ≥ 75 × 10⁹/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulant therapy within 14 days prior to screening). Hepatic System: TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN; ALT ≤ 3 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN with liver metastases or primary liver cancer); AST ≤ 3 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN with liver metastases or primary liver cancer). Renal System: Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Ccr > 50 mL/min if Cr > 1.5 × ULN. Cardiac: QTcF < 460 ms; NYHA < II; LVEF ≥ 50%.

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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