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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06498973

Tagraxofusp and Azacitidine for Maintenance Treatment in Patients With CD123 Positive AML and MDS Following Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplant

Is NCT06498973 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 1 trial studies multiple treatments including Tagraxofusp-erzs and Azacitidine for acute myeloid leukemia.

Phase 1RecruitingCity of Hope Medical CenterNCT06498973Data as of May 2026

Treatment: Azacitidine · Tagraxofusp-erzsThis phase Ib trial tests the safety, side effects, best dose and effectiveness of tagraxofusp in combination with azacitidine as maintenance therapy in treating patients with CD123 positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) after a donor (allogeneic) hematopoietic cell transplant. An allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) is a type of transplant where the cancer patient receives cells from another person. Maintenance therapy is given after the transplant to prevent the cancer from coming back. Tagraxofusp is a drug that targets cells that have CD123 on their surface in order to kill the cancer cells to help prevent the cancer from coming back. Azacitidine is in a class of medications called demethylation agents. It works by helping the bone marrow to produce normal blood cells and by killing abnormal cells. Giving tagraxofusp in combination with azacitidine may be safe, tolerable and/or effective maintenance therapy in patients with CD123 positive AML and MDS after an allogeneic HCT.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Biomarker criteria

Required: IL3RA overexpression (CD123 positive (>20% of abnormal population by flow cytometry))

Positive for CD123 by flow cytometry of either peripheral blood or bone marrow aspirates at the time of diagnosis at any time-point prior to HCT. ... If more than 20% of the abnormal population is positive relative to this control, it will be classified as positive.

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

Must have received: allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant — first or second HCT-eligible OR post-HCT

First or second allogeneic HCT-eligible patients with AML or MDS ... OR patients who underwent HCT for AML or MDS

Cannot have received: anti-CD123 therapy

Exception: allowed if no progression is documented on therapy and no anti-CD123 therapy after allogeneic HCT

Prior treatment with CD123-therapy is allowed if no progression is documented on therapy; No treatment with anti-CD123 therapy after allogeneic HCT

Cannot have received: investigational agent

Exception: within 14 days of study entry

The patient has not received treatment with another investigational agent within 14 days of study entry

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥ 1.5 (within 7 days of day 1 of the cycle 1); Hemoglobin (HbG) ≥ 7; Platelet count ≥ 20K (transfusion allowed to achieve counts); Full engraftment: ANC ≥ 500 for 3 days and platelets > 20,000 without transfusion for 7 days

Kidney function

Creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 mL/min per 24 hour urine test or Cockcroft-Gault formula

Liver function

Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN (unless has Gilbert's disease); AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN; ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Serum albumin > 3.2 (albumin infusions not permitted for eligibility)

Total bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN (unless has Gilbert's disease); AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN; ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Serum albumin > 3.2; Creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 mL/min; ANC ≥ 1.5; Hemoglobin (HbG) ≥ 7; Platelet count ≥ 20K; Full engraftment: ANC ≥ 500 for 3 days and platelets > 20,000 without transfusion for 7 days

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

US trial sites

  • City of Hope Medical Center · Duarte, California

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