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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06413342

Sintilimab After Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Elderly Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Is NCT06413342 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 2 trial studies Sintilimab for esophageal cancer.

Phase 2RecruitingZhejiang Cancer HospitalNCT06413342Data as of May 2026

Treatment: SintilimabThis trial is a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter, phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sintilimab as consolidation therapy in elderly patients with esophageal cancer who did not progress after concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Patients aged 70-85 years with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who did not progress after concurrent chemoradiotherapy and meet the inclusion criteria will be stratified according to MRD status (positive vs negative) and randomized in a 1:1 ratio into two groups: the treatment group receiving sintilimab (for patients with a weight \<60 kg: 3 mg/kg IV on Day 1 every 3 weeks; for patients with a weight ≥60 kg: 200 mg IV on Day 1 every 3 weeks) and the observation group receiving regular follow-up. Patients should receive the first dose within 42 days after completing the last radiotherapy session and continue treatment until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, loss to follow-up, death, or other circumstances where the investigator determines treatment should be discontinued, whichever occurs first. The maximum duration of sintilimab treatment is 12 months (from the start of treatment), while the observation group will be followed up every 3 months for at least one year. No other anti-tumor treatments are allowed during the study period. The study aims to compare the effects of the two treatment modalities on progression-free survival, overall survival, tumor response, toxicity reactions, and quality of life in elderly patients with esophageal cancer.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Esophageal Carcinoma

Disease stage

Required: Stage II, III, IVB (8th edition of the UICC/AJCC TNM staging system for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma)

Excluded: Stage CT1-3N1-2M0

clinically staged before treatment (8th edition of the UICC/AJCC TNM staging system for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma) as stage II-IVb (cT1N2-3M0-1, cT2-4bN0-3M0-1, M1 limited to supraclavicular lymph node metastasis)

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

Must have received: concurrent chemoradiotherapy (S-1) — definitive

Concurrent chemotherapy regimen: Single-agent S-1 70mg/m2, days 1-14 and 29-42, synchronized with radiotherapy for 14 days or longer. The last cycle of chemotherapy must end before or concurrently with the last session of radiotherapy. Consolidation chemotherapy after radiotherapy is not allowed, and chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy is not accepted. Patients who have not progressed after chemoradiotherapy, including complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD), can be enrolled in this study.

Cannot have received: surgical resection

Patients who underwent surgical resection for esophageal cancer prior to the start of this trial

Cannot have received: immune checkpoint inhibitor

previously received treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD-1/PD-L1 or CTLA-4 inhibitors

Cannot have received: consolidation chemotherapy

Consolidation chemotherapy after radiotherapy is not allowed

Cannot have received: chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy

chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy is not accepted

Lab requirements

Blood counts

Serum hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L, platelets ≥ 100 × 10^9/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L

Kidney function

Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min

Liver function

Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN

Serum hemoglobin ≥ 90g/L, platelets ≥ 100 × 10^9/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min. Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN. International normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (patients on stable doses of anticoagulant therapy such as low molecular weight heparin or warfarin with an INR within the expected therapeutic range for anticoagulant therapy can be screened).

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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