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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06220032

Prevention of Anthracycline-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction With Dexrazoxane in Patients With Diffuse Large-B Cell Lymphoma

Is NCT06220032 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies multiple treatments for dlbcl - diffuse large b cell lymphoma.

Phase 3RecruitingStichting Hemato-Oncologie voor Volwassenen NederlandNCT06220032Data as of May 2026

Treatment: Dexrazoxane · Rituximab · Cyclophosphamide · Doxorubicin · Vincristine · Prednisolone · Lenalidomide · PegfilgrastimPatients treated for DLBCL are at high risk of developing AICD. This adverse event is characterized by irreversible damage to the heart muscle with a loss of cardiomyocytes and subsequent decline in cardiac pumping capacity. Thereby patients treated for this malignancy are at double the risk of developing symptomatic heart failure / cardiomyopathy when compared to the general population. This corresponds to a cumulative incidence of 5-10% within 5-years after receiving R-CHOP. In the elderly, an incidence of 26% has been reported after 8-years of follow-up. Among patients who die in complete remission, heart failure has been described to be one of the most important causes of death. ANTICIPATE aims to evaluate if dexrazoxane can prevent AICD in DLBCL patients and identify those at highest risk of AICD. Of all patients treated with anthracyclines in a first-line setting, DLBCL patients were chosen for this trial for two primary reasons. Firstly, these patients have a favourable oncological prognosis with a 5-year relative survival in the Netherlands of 64-78% in those aged 18-74 years increasing the importance of preventing long-term toxicity. Secondly, the cumulative anthracycline dose used for the treatment of DLBCL is higher than the dose used in breast cancer. The cumulative anthracycline dose is the most important risk factor for AICD known.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Biomarker criteria

Required: CD20 overexpression (CD20+)

confirmed histologic diagnosis of CD20+ DLBCL

Allowed: MYC translocation

High-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 translocation

Allowed: BCL2 translocation

High-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 translocation

Allowed: BCL6 translocation

High-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 translocation

Disease stage

Required: Stage ANN ARBOR II, ANN ARBOR III, ANN ARBOR IV, ANN ARBOR I IF THE TREATMENT PLAN IS 6 R-CHOP21 IN CASE OF BULKY DISEASE (Ann Arbor)

Ann Abor stages II-IV and stage I if the treatment plan is 6 R-CHOP21 in case of bulky disease (defined as a ≥10 cm mass)

Performance status

WHO 0–2

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: systemic therapy for malignancy

Exception: prior surgery or local radiotherapy is allowed in case the heart has not been exposed

Any prior malignancy or present malignancy other than DLBCL that required or requires systemic therapy. Prior surgery or local radiotherapy is allowed in case the heart has not been exposed.

Cannot have received: mini-R-CHOP

Patients requiring treatment with mini-R-CHOP

Lab requirements

Blood counts

absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1.0x10^9/L and platelets ≥75x10^9/L unless clearly related to DLBCL

Kidney function

creatinine clearance ≥ 30 ml/min after rehydration, not requiring dialysis

Liver function

serum bilirubin or transaminases < 3 times the upper limit of normal unless related to lymphoma infiltration of the liver

Cardiac function

LVEF ≥50% measured with echocardiography (2D or 3D); no symptomatic heart failure (NYHA <II); no hospitalization for heart failure in the last year; no refractory anginal symptoms; cardiac arrhythmias controlled with optimal medical treatment (atrial fibrillation ventricular response <110/min); no significant valvular dysfunction on echocardiography; no non-ischemic cardiomyopathy

Pre-existing cardiac disease including: LVEF <50% measured with echocardiography (2D or 3D); Symptomatic heart failure (NYHA ≥II) or hospitalization for heart failure in the last year; Refractory anginal symptoms; Cardiac arrhythmias not controlled with optimal medical treatment, in case of atrial fibrillation the ventricular response needs to be <110/min; Significant valvular dysfunction on echocardiography; Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Inadequate hematological function (absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) <1.0x10^9/L or platelets <75x10^9/L), unless clearly related to DLBCL; Significant hepatic dysfunction (serum bilirubin or transaminases ≥ 3 times the upper limit of normal) unless related to lymphoma infiltration of the liver; Significant renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min after rehydration) or requiring dialysis.

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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