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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06177041

M108 Plus CAPOX Versus Placebo Plus CAPOX as First-line Treatment for Claudin (CLDN) 18.2-Positive, HER2-Negative, PD-L1 CPS<5, Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma.

Is NCT06177041 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies multiple treatments including M108 monoclonal antibody and Oxaliplatin for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer.

Phase 3RecruitingFutureGen Biopharmaceutical (Beijing) Co., LtdNCT06177041Data as of May 2026

Treatment: M108 monoclonal antibody · Oxaliplatin · CapecitabineGastric/GEJ adenocarcinoma, which is one of the major leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide, is a global challenge to human health. However, standard chemotherapy has limited efficacy in advanced gastric cancer, and there is an urgent need to explore and develop new therapeutic targets and combination therapy modalities. The main purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy of M108 monoclonal antibody plus capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CAPOX) versus placebo plus CAPOX as first-line treatment measured by progression free survival (PFS). This study will also evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and the immunogenicity profile of M108 monoclonal antibody, as well as its effects on quality of life.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Gastric Cancer

Esophageal Carcinoma

Biomarker criteria

Required: CLDN18 overexpression (positive)

Positive CDLN 18.2 expression

Required: HER2 (ERBB2) wild-type (negative)

Negative HER2 expression

Required: PD-L1 (CD274) overexpression (CPS<5)

PD-L1 CPS<5

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: radiation therapy

Exception: palliative radiotherapy to bone metastases and recovered from acute toxicity allowed

Previous radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment. (if palliative radiotherapy was given to bone metastases and the patient recovered from acute toxicity was allowed)

Cannot have received: anti-tumor therapy

Previous anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment.

Cannot have received: CLDN18.2-targeted therapy

Subject who has been treated with CLDN18.2 monoclonal/bispecific antibodies, CLDN18.2 CAR-T, CLDN18.2 ADC and any therapies that target CLDN18.2.

Lab requirements

Blood counts

adequate haematological/coagulation function

Kidney function

adequate renal function

Liver function

adequate hepatic function

Adequate haematological/ coagulation/ hepatic/ renal function

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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