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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT06121557

Phase I Study of Autologous Tumor-Draining Lymph Node-Derived Lymphocytes for Advanced HER2-Negative Breast Cancer

Is NCT06121557 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 1 trial studies multiple treatments for breast neoplasms.

Phase 1RecruitingSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityNCT06121557Data as of May 2026

Treatment: Cyclophosphamide · Fludarabine · Tumor-draining lymph node-derived lymphocyte (LNL) · Interleukin-2 · Camrelizumab · Chemotherapeutic drug, ADC or PARP inhibitorRATIONALE: Patients with HER2-negative advanced breast cancer have limited choice on targeted therapies, and often show only modest responses to available immunotherapies. Adoptive cell therapy with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes has difficulties in preparing enough cells from solid tumors and overcoming the exhaustion and dysfunction of T cells, which limit its clinical use. Tumor-draining lymph node-derived lymphocytes (LNLs) that have abundant tumor-specific T cells, rather than exhausted T cells, are easier to produce. It is not yet known whether LNL treatment is safe and effective in patients with advanced HER2-negative breast cancer. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is mainly to study the safety of autologous LNL in patients with advanced HER2-negative breast cancer.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Breast Carcinoma

Biomarker criteria

Required: HER2 (ERBB2) negative

HER2-negative breast cancer is defined by the most recent ASCO/CAP guidelines

Required: PD-L1 (CD274) expression (testing required; no eligibility threshold specified)

biopsy ... for pathological examination of molecular subtype and PD-L1 expression

Allowed: ESR1 positive

Participants with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive breast cancer

Allowed: PR (PGR) positive

Participants with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive breast cancer

Disease stage

Required: Stage IIIB, IIIC, IV

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Prior therapy

Must have received: hormonal therapy — for ER-positive and/or PR-positive breast cancer

Participants with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive breast cancer have failed at least one line of hormonal therapy or CDK4/6 inhibitor

Must have received: CDK4/6 inhibitor — for ER-positive and/or PR-positive breast cancer

Participants with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and/or progesterone receptor (PR)-positive breast cancer have failed at least one line of hormonal therapy or CDK4/6 inhibitor

Cannot have received: adoptive cell therapy

Have not received any prior adoptive cell therapy

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥1.5×10^9/L; Lymphocyte count >0.5×10^9/L; Platelets ≥100×10^9/L; Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L

Kidney function

Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCL) ≥45 mL/min OR creatinine ≤1.5×ULN

Liver function

AST and ALT ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN for participants with liver metastases); ALP ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN for participants with liver or bone metastases); Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN (≤3.0 mg/dL for participants with Gilbert's syndrome)

Cardiac function

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%

Demonstrate adequate normal organ function: ... see full criteria for details

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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