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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT05384691

Efficacy of Luspatercept in ESA-naive LR-MDS Patients With or Without Ring Sideroblasts Who do Not Require Transfusions

Is NCT05384691 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 2 trial studies Luspatercept for myelodysplastic syndromes.

Phase 2RecruitingUniversity of LeipzigNCT05384691Data as of May 2026

Treatment: LuspaterceptAnemia in patients with very low, low or intermediate risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), that are non-transfusion dependent

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Disease stage

Required: Stage VERY LOW-RISK, LOW-RISK, INTERMEDIATE-RISK (IPSS-R)

Very low-, low-, or intermediate-risk disease MDS with up to 3.5 according to revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R)

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA)

Prior treatment for anemia associated with MDS (i.e. ESA, luspatercept), except previously treated with G-CSF/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), both agents must be discontinued at least 4 weeks before registration

Cannot have received: luspatercept (luspatercept)

Prior treatment for anemia associated with MDS (i.e. ESA, luspatercept), except previously treated with G-CSF/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), both agents must be discontinued at least 4 weeks before registration

Cannot have received: allogeneic stem cell transplant

Prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplant

Cannot have received: autologous stem cell transplant

Prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplant

Cannot have received: anticancer cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent or treatment

Use of any of the following within five weeks prior to registration are prohibited: Anticancer cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent or treatment

Cannot have received: corticosteroid

Exception: except for subjects on a stable or decreasing dose for ≥ 1 week prior to inclusion for medical conditions other than MDS

Use of any of the following within five weeks prior to registration are prohibited: Corticosteroid, except for subjects on a stable or decreasing dose for ≥ 1 week prior to inclusion for medical conditions other than MDS

Cannot have received: iron chelation therapy

Exception: except for subjects on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 8 weeks prior to registration

Use of any of the following within five weeks prior to registration are prohibited: Iron chelation therapy, except for subjects on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 8 weeks prior to registration

Cannot have received: other RBC hematopoietic growth factors (interleukin [IL]-3)

Use of any of the following within five weeks prior to registration are prohibited: Other RBC hematopoietic growth factors (e.g. interleukin [IL]-3)

Lab requirements

Blood counts

Platelet count < 30,000/μL (30 × 10^9/L) [excluded]

Kidney function

Estimated glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min [excluded]

Liver function

AST/SGOT ≥ 3.0 × ULN; ALT/SGPT ≥ 3.0 × ULN; Total bilirubin ≥ 2.0 × ULN [excluded]

Cardiac function

Subjects with a known ejection fraction of < 35%, confirmed by echocardiography or MUGA within 6 months prior to registration, are excluded

Platelet count < 30,000/μL (30 × 10^9/L); Estimated glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min; AST/SGOT ≥ 3.0 × ULN; ALT/SGPT ≥ 3.0 × ULN; Total bilirubin ≥ 2.0 × ULN; Subjects with a known ejection fraction of < 35%, confirmed by a local echocardiography or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA) performed within 6 months prior to registration, are excluded

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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