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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT04757337

Comparison of Oral Cyclophosphamide vs Doxorubicin in ≥65 Years Old Advanced or Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma Patients

Is NCT04757337 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (May 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies multiple treatments including Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide for advanced soft-tissue sarcoma.

Phase 3RecruitingUNICANCERNCT04757337Data as of May 2026

Treatment: Doxorubicin · CyclophosphamideMost advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS) are unfortunately incurable, making the preservation of the patient's quality of life a major goal, along with prolonging survival. Age is not a criterion for not providing effective treatment, but the goals of treatment change with age and must be integrated into the treatment decision. Elderly patients prioritise a life free of dependency, preservation of their cognitive functions and quality of life related to their state of health. They are therefore reluctant to receive a treatment that does little to improve life expectancy at the cost of significant functional losses. Patients aged 65 years and older account for one third of all patients with STS. In the absence of dedicated recommendations, these elderly patients are currently receiving doxorubicin-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment (as recommended for younger patients), with a substantial risk of toxicity (especially cardiac). In this specific population, previous studies have shown that oral cyclophosphamide seems to have a promising activity, but also a very acceptable toxicity. Thus, the GERICO study aims to compare standard doxorubicin chemotherapy with oral cyclophosphamide for the treatment of elderly patients with STS.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Cancer type

Sarcoma

Performance status

ECOG 0–2(Ambulatory, capable of self-care)

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Cannot have received: systemic treatment

Previous systemic treatment for advance or metastatic sarcoma

Cannot have received: anthracycline

Exception: neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting for localized sarcoma

Previous neoadjuvant or adjuvant anthracycline treatment for localized sarcoma

Lab requirements

Blood counts

ANC ≥1,500/mm³; platelets ≥100,000/mm³; hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL

Kidney function

Serum creatinine ≤2 x ULN; GFR ≥50 ml/min/1.73m² (calculated with MDRD)

Liver function

AST and ALT ≤2.5 x ULN (≤5.0 × ULN for patients with liver involvement); total bilirubin ≤1.5 X ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN (≤5 x ULN with liver involvement); serum albumin >25 g/L

Cardiac function

Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by echocardiogram or MUGA ≥55%

Adequate bone marrow, renal, and hepatic function, as evidenced by the following within 7 days of study treatment initiation: ... Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) value by echocardiogram or Multiple gated acquisition scanning (MUGA) ≥55%

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

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