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OncoMatch/Clinical Trials/NCT04722978

Standard Chemotherapy Plus Moxifloxacin as First-line Treatment for Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Is NCT04722978 recruiting? Yes, currently enrolling (Jun 2026). This Phase 3 trial studies Gemcitabine and carboplatin plus antibiotic (moxifloxacin) for triple negative breast cancer.

Phase 3RecruitingSun Yat-Sen University Cancer CenterNCT04722978Data as of Jun 2026Location: China

Treatment: Gemcitabine and carboplatin plus antibiotic (moxifloxacin)The primary objective of this study is to compare progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer randomised to treatment with standard chemotherapy plus moxifloxacin or placebo.

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Extracted eligibility criteria

Treatments studied

Chemotherapy

Gemcitabine and carboplatin plus antibiotic (moxifloxacin)

Cancer type

Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Breast Carcinoma

Biomarker criteria

Required: ESR1 wild-type (< 1% positive cells by IHC)

ER negative (defined as < 1% positive cells by IHC)

Required: PR (PGR) wild-type (< 1% positive cells by IHC)

progesterone receptor (PR) negative (defined as < 1% positive cells by IHC)

Required: HER2 (ERBB2) wild-type (IHC 0-1 or FISH negative)

HER2 negative (defined as IHC 0-1 staining or fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) negative)

Excluded: BRCA1 pathogenic mutation

Definitive breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA) mutation

Excluded: BRCA2 pathogenic mutation

Definitive breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA) mutation

Excluded: PD-L1 (CD274) positive

Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive

Excluded: MSH2 deficient

mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)

Excluded: MSH6 deficient

mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)

Excluded: MLH1 deficient

mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)

Excluded: PMS2 deficient

mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)

Excluded: MSI high

microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H)

Disease stage

Metastatic disease required

Performance status

ECOG 0–1(Restricted strenuous activity)

Demographics

Ages ≤ 70
Female only

Prior therapy

No prior treatment (treatment-naive required)
Max 0 prior lines

Lab requirements

Blood counts

adequate bone marrow function

Kidney function

adequate renal function

Liver function

adequate hepatic function

Cardiac function

left ventricular ejection fraction (lvef) by echocardiogram ≥45%

Structured fields extracted by AI. May contain errors — verify against the official protocol.

Frequently asked questions

Is NCT04722978 currently recruiting?

Yes, this trial is currently recruiting patients.

Can patients have received prior systemic therapy?

No. This trial requires treatment-naive patients — prior systemic therapy is an exclusion criterion.

Does this trial require ESR1?

Yes, ESR1 wild-type is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Does this trial require PGR?

Yes, PGR wild-type is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Does this trial require ERBB2?

Yes, ERBB2 wild-type is a required biomarker for enrollment.

Are patients with BRCA1 alterations eligible?

No. BRCA1 pathogenic mutation is an exclusion criterion.

Are patients with BRCA2 alterations eligible?

No. BRCA2 pathogenic mutation is an exclusion criterion.

Is there an age limit?

Yes. Patients must be 70 years or younger.

Is this trial open to male patients?

No. This trial enrolls female patients only.

Could you qualify for this trial?

Enter your biomarker results to see how this trial's eligibility criteria match your specific cancer profile.

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